DFT Trait
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163
src/main.rs
163
src/main.rs
@ -1,12 +1,21 @@
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use std::{
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f32::consts::PI,
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fs::File,
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io::Read,
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io::{Read, Write},
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ops::{Add, Div, Mul, Sub},
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};
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mod bfsk;
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mod complex;
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pub mod fft;
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mod nco;
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use bfsk::BFSKMod;
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use complex::Complex;
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use complex::Complex32;
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use nco::Nco;
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use crate::fft::FFT;
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// Utilities
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fn map<T>(input: T, in_min: T, in_max: T, out_min: T, out_max: T) -> T
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@ -20,142 +29,44 @@ fn euclid_mod(a: f32, m: f32) -> f32 {
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let r = a % m;
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if r < 0.0 { r + m } else { r }
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}
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struct Nco {
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// Phase of NCO
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theta: u32, // 0 <=> 0, 0xFFFFFFFF <=> 2pi
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dtheta: u32, // Dtheta = freq : f = dtheta/dt
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fn main() {
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test();
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}
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impl Nco {
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pub fn new(freq: f32) -> Self {
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let mut nco = Nco {
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theta: 0,
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dtheta: 0,
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};
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nco.set_frequency(freq);
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nco
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}
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fn test() {
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let freq1 = 2. * PI / 4.0;
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let freq2 = 2. * PI / 8.0;
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// Sets freq, freq in radian per sample
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pub fn set_frequency(&mut self, freq: f32) {
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self.dtheta = map(euclid_mod(freq, 2. * PI), 0., 2. * PI, 0., 0xFFFFFFFFu32 as f32).floor() as u32;
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}
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// Adjusts freq, freq in radian per sample
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pub fn adjust_frequency(&mut self, freq_off: f32) {
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self.set_frequency(self.get_frequency() + freq_off);
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}
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pub fn get_frequency(&self) -> f32 {
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map(self.dtheta as f32, 0., 0xFFFFFFFFu32 as f32, 0., 2. * PI)
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}
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pub fn step(&mut self) {
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let bef = self.theta as i64;
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self.theta = self.theta.overflowing_add(self.dtheta).0;
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}
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pub fn step_n(&mut self, n: u32) {
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self.theta = self
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.theta
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.overflowing_add(self.dtheta.overflowing_mul(n).0)
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.0;
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}
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pub fn sin(&self) -> f32 {
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map(self.theta as f32, 0., 0xFFFFFFFFu32 as f32, 0., 2. * PI).sin()
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}
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pub fn cos(&self) -> f32 {
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map(self.theta as f32, 0., 0xFFFFFFFFu32 as f32, 0., 2. * PI).cos()
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}
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pub fn cexp(&self) -> Complex<f32>
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{
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Complex::new(self.cos(), self.sin())
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}
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}
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struct BFSKMod<'a, T: Iterator<Item = bool>> {
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samples_per_bit: u32,
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bandwidth: f32,
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bit_stream: &'a mut T,
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// State
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oscillator: Nco,
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sample_index: u32,
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}
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impl<'a, T> BFSKMod<'a, T>
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where
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T: Iterator<Item = bool>,
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{
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pub fn new(samples_per_bit: u32, bandwidth: f32, bit_stream: &'a mut T) -> Self {
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BFSKMod {
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samples_per_bit,
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bandwidth,
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oscillator: Nco::new(0.0),
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bit_stream,
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sample_index: samples_per_bit,
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}
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}
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pub fn step_modulate(&mut self) -> Option<Complex<f32>> {
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if self.sample_index == self.samples_per_bit {
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self.sample_index = 0;
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let bit = self.bit_stream.next()?;
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let frequency = if bit { self.bandwidth / 2.0 } else { -self.bandwidth / 2.0 };
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self.oscillator.set_frequency(frequency);
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}
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self.sample_index += 1;
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self.oscillator.step();
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Some(self.oscillator.cexp())
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}
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}
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fn main()
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{
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modulate();
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}
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fn test()
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{
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let sample_rate = 44100;
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let f1 = -100.0; //HZ
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let f2 = 500.0; //HZ
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let spec = hound::WavSpec {
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channels: 1,
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sample_rate,
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bits_per_sample: 16,
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sample_format: hound::SampleFormat::Int,
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};
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let mut writer = hound::WavWriter::create("sine.wav", spec).unwrap();
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let mut o1 = Nco::new(2. * PI * (f1 / sample_rate as f32));
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let mut o2 = Nco::new(2. * PI * (f2 / sample_rate as f32));
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for i in 0..sample_rate
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{
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let amplitude = i16::MAX as f32;
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let sample = o1.cexp() * o2.cexp();
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writer.write_sample((amplitude * sample.re) as i16).unwrap();
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let mut o1 = Nco::new(freq1);
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let mut o2 = Nco::new(freq2);
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let mut vals = [Complex32::zero(); 8192];
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for x in vals.iter_mut() {
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*x = o1.cexp() + o2.cexp();
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//*x = o2.cexp(); //+ o2.cexp();
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//*x = *x * (1. / x.mag());
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o1.step();
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o2.step();
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}
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writer.finalize().unwrap();
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let mut fft = FFT::new(13);
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let output = fft.run_fft(&vals);
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let mut f = File::create("out.csv").unwrap();
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for (i, v) in output.iter().enumerate() {
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f.write_all(
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format!("{},{},{},\n", i as f32 / 8192., v.mag(), v.arg())
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.to_string()
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.as_bytes(),
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)
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.unwrap();
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}
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}
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fn modulate() {
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let sample_rate = 44100;
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let mut frequency = 2000.0; //HZ
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let mut bandwidth = 500.0; //HZ
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let path = "a.jpg";
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let file = File::open(path).unwrap();
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@ -176,7 +87,7 @@ fn modulate() {
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//let mut bit_stream = (0..22000).flat_map(|_| [true, false]);
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let baud_rate = 400;
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println!("{} samples/bit", sample_rate/baud_rate);
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println!("{} samples/bit", sample_rate / baud_rate);
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let mut bfsk = BFSKMod::new(
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sample_rate / baud_rate,
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2. * PI * (bandwidth / sample_rate as f32),
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@ -200,7 +111,9 @@ fn modulate() {
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let c_sample = lo.cexp() * sample;
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let filtered = prev + (c_sample - prev) * alpha;
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writer.write_sample((amplitude * c_sample.re) as i16).unwrap();
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writer
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.write_sample((amplitude * c_sample.re) as i16)
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.unwrap();
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lo.step();
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}
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writer.finalize().unwrap();
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